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Local government areas with higher blue collar and culturally and linguistically diverse (CALD) communities were vastly more susceptible to COVID infections in 2021 and remain at risk, according to a new report commissioned by Catholic Health Australia, the largest non-government provider grouping of health, community and aged care services in Australia.
The report, Unlucky in a Lucky country: how COVID has exposed social inequity, analysed a range of variable factors and found two stood out as key predictors of which LGAs recorded the most COVID infections: the number of blue-collar workers and the number of culturally and linguistically diverse (CALD) residents.
According to the new research, every one percent increase in blue-collar workers per LGA was associated with increase in an additional 848 COVID cases in Sydney and 895 in Melbourne. Every one percent increase in the percentage of CALD residents per LGA led to an increase in 609 COVID cases in Sydney and 649 in Melbourne.
Catholic Health Australia Director of Strategy & Mission Brigid Meney said the huge inequity highlighted the need for urgent reform.
“In the early days of the pandemic, it was common to note that COVID was a brutal, but egalitarian, force. After nearly two years of living with the pandemic it’s safe to say the data and lived experience paints a vastly different picture,” Ms Meney said.
“The most vulnerable, least affluent populations must be prioritised in future public health responses. This report demonstrates that, sadly, such prioritisation did not occur during the first three waves of the pandemic in Australia’s largest cities.
“Understanding how inequity helped COVID-19 to heavily impact certain LGAs while leaving others unscathed is vital if we are to build back better.
“We need to understand ongoing socio-economic impacts and the likely consequences of policy measures in the event of future pandemics, resurgent coronavirus case numbers, or a resumption in restrictive public health orders.”
